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H.R. 1, No Child Left Behind Act
Sponsor: Rep. John Boehner, R-Ohio
Introduced: March 22, 2001
Committee: House Education and the Workforce
Final Action: Signed into law (PL 107-110)
Description: H.R. 1 puts President Bush's "No Child Left Behind" education reform proposals into legislative form. The bill would reauthorize the Elementary and Secondary Education Act for the first time since 1994 and aims to level the funding between low-income and more affluent school districts. It also would impose new accountability requirements on states and school districts in exchange for federal funds. Under the bill, states would have to award 15 percent of their funds on a competitive basis toward teacher training in math and science, and a total of $2.6 billion would be authorized in fiscal 2002 for overall teacher-training programs. The bill also would consolidate most Education Department technology programs, authorizing $872 million toward them in fiscal 2002. And the measure would continue a rule requiring schools and libraries that receive federal education funds to use Internet filtering software. House Republican leaders reserved the bill number H.R. 1 to signify that the measure is their top priority in the 107th Congress. Competing Democratic-backed legislation includes H.R. 340, H.R. 345, S. 7 and S. 303.
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