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Indiana
Gov. Mitch Daniels (R)
Last Updated June 22, 2005

Gov. Mitch Daniels (R)
Elected 2004,
1st term up Jan. 2009
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| Born: |
April 7, 1949,
Monongahela, PA
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| Home: |
Indianapolis
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| Education: |
Princeton U., B.A. 1971; Georgetown U., J.D. 1979
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| Religion: |
Presbyterian
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| Marital Status: |
married
(Cheri)
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| Professional Career: |
Advisor, Mayor of Indianapolis Richard Lugar, 1971-76; Chief of Staff, U.S. Sen. Lugar, 1976-82; Exec. Dir., NRSC, 1983-84; senior adv., White House, 1985-87; CEO, Hudson Institute, 1987-90; executive, Eli Lilly, 1990-2001; Dir., OMB, 2001-02.
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| Office |
206 State House, Indianapolis
46204,
317-232-4567; Fax: 317-232-3443; Web: www.in.gov/gov. |
| Additional Info |
Recent Articles ·
Office
Election Results
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| More On Indiana |
At A Glance · State Profile
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Mitch Daniels, elected governor of Indiana in 2004, grew up in Indianapolis and graduated from Princeton and Georgetown law school. He worked as a staffer for Richard Lugar when he was mayor of Indianapolis in the early 1970s, as chief of staff for Lugar from 1976 to 1983 when he was in the Senate, and then as political director in the Reagan White House. In 1987, he returned to Indianapolis to work at the Hudson Institute and then went to work for the Eli Lilly company in 1990 where he climbed high in its ranks to president of Lilly's North American pharmaceutical operations; when he resigned to reenter government in 2001, he made $27 million from liquidating his stock holdings. He reentered government at the top level, as George W. Bush's Director of the Office of Management and the Budget. There he developed a reputation for cutting spending and for having disdain for members of Congress, whose motto he said should be, " 'Don't just stand there. Spend something.' This is the only way they feel relevant." Bush insiders referred to him as "the Blade"; Senator Robert Byrd called him "Little Caesar." Senator Ted Stevens said the only way he could fix his relationship with Congress was to "go home to Indiana."
Which is what he did, in May 2003. Daniels's family had remained in Indianapolis, he was tired of commuting on weekends and he saw an opportunity to run for governor. Democrats had held the office in mostly Republican Indiana since 1988--first Evan Bayh, elected in 1988 and 1992, then Frank O'Bannon, elected in 1996 and 2000. For most of that time Bayh and O'Bannon cut taxes, cut the welfare rolls and instituted education testing. O'Bannon's 21st Century Research and Development Fund issued grants for high-tech startups. But after the 2001 recession cost the state jobs and revenues plummeted, O'Bannon was forced to take a different course. In 2002 funding for the R&D Fund was cut off and the sales tax raised. Out-year deficits loomed. Small scandals were exposed--DMV employees selling black market IDs, a state contracting official accepting favors, child protective workers filing false reports. Lieutenant Governor Joseph Kernan, a Vietnam veteran and POW for 11 months and a popular three-term mayor of South Bend, was widely assumed to be the strongest Democrat to succeed the term-limited O'Bannon. But in December 2002 Kernan shocked just about everyone by announcing that he would not run. "I just want to have a beer in my back yard on a Tuesday night. I've got a great job. I've enjoyed it, but I want to go back to South Bend." That left the Democratic field to former Democratic state and national Chairman Joe Andrew and state Senator Vi Simpson.
Soon after he returned home, Daniels announced he was running for governor. All but one of the Republicans then running, including 2000 nominee David McIntosh, left the race and endorsed him. Bush, on a visit to the state, referred to "my man Mitch," and in time Dick Cheney, Laura Bush and Andy Card made appearances for him. He campaigned around the state in checked shirts and sweaters, traveling in an RV with supporters' signatures all over it; he touched down in every one of Indiana's 92 counties and eventually visited each of them three times.
Then in September 2003 Frank O'Bannon was found in his hotel room in Chicago paralyzed by a stroke. Two days later, Kernan was sworn in as acting governor. Three days after that, on September 13, O'Bannon died and Kernan became governor in his own right. He handled the tragic transition gracefully and, perhaps inevitably, reconsidered his decision not to run in 2004. In November he announced he was running; quickly Andrew and Simpson ended their campaigns and supported him, as did Indianapolis Mayor Bart Peterson, often mentioned as a potential candidate himself.
From there on in it was a two-man race, although Daniels did have primary opposition. While his former boss George W. Bush was put on the defensive about losses of manufacturing jobs nationally, Daniels was attacking Kernan and local Democrats for losses of manufacturing jobs in Indiana and said it was time for a "new crew." He called for tax breaks for new business property investments, new hires and research and development. He said he would put more emphasis on winning federal grants. He said he would create a state agriculture department and would provide tougher enforcement of child support obligations. Daniels opposed drug reimportation and favored an online referral service to match patients with drug discount programs. He called for health savings accounts for state employees and credits for employees who stop smoking and stay fit.
Kernan called for lower property taxes and for tax abatements for new business on a case-by-case basis. He endorsed full-day kindergarten. He criticized Daniels for his budget cuts as OMB Director, and for signing off on foreign contracts and job outsourcing; he blamed Indiana job losses on federal trade policy. He dropped a state contract with a company based in India to process unemployment claims. He charged that I-69 from Indianapolis to Evansville would have been built if Daniels had put in the money; Daniels said it had to be financed as a toll road.
Daniels had modest leads in polls during most of the campaign and won 53%-45%. He carried metro Indianapolis 57%-42% but ran behind in northern Indiana and Kernan's home town of South Bend. In southern rural counties, places where people are used to voting Democratic in state races, he ran farther behind Bush than in the north. Republicans increased their margin in the state Senate to 33-17 and converted a 51-49 deficit in the state House to a 52-48 majority: it was the first time Republicans had won control of state government since 1986. Fiscal problems loomed: state government faced a $645 million deficit and owed $710 million in back payments to schools, universities and local governments. He proposed a temporary tax increase on those earning more than $100,000, but that angered conservatives. There were successes in his first legislative session: With the assistance of business interests, he convinced lawmakers to enact daylight-savings time to stop Indiana from being one of three states that does not go on daylight-savings time. He created a state economic development corporation to replace the Department of Commerce and a new inspector general post for ethics; he also got a small funding increase for schools, a voter identification bill, and a methamphetamine crackdown.
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Election Results
(More Info)
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Candidate |
Total Votes |
Percent |
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| 2004 general |
Mitch Daniels (R) |
1,302,907 |
53% |
| Joe Kernan (D) |
1,113,879 |
45% |
| Other |
31,717 |
1% |
| 2004 primary |
Mitch Daniels (R) |
335,228 |
66% |
| Eric Miller (R) |
169,930 |
34% |
| 2000 general |
Frank O'Bannon (D) |
1,232,525 |
57% |
| David McIntosh (R) |
908,285 |
42% |
| Other |
38,458 |
1% |
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Thursday, Sept. 1, 2005
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