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2004 Polling On Gun Control
ANNENBERG PUBLIC POLICY CENTER
The University of Pennsylvania's National Annenberg Election Survey; conducted 6/16-30/04; surveyed 1,641 adults; margin of error +/-3% (release, 7/2). A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent.
Do you think the federal government should do more, the same, less, or nothing at all about restricting the kinds of guns that people can buy?
All Sng Mar Men Wom SM MM SW MW
More 60% 61% 59% 51% 69% 53% 50% 70% 68%
Same 21 20 21 24 17 26 22 15 19
Less 10 9 10 14 6 10 16 8 5
Nothing 8 6 8 9 6 8 10 6 7
The University of Pennsylvania's National Annenberg Election Survey; conducted 10/07/03-4/19/04; surveyed 28,446 adults; margin of error +/-1%
(release, 4/23). Subsample: households with National Rifle Association (NRA) member, margin of error +/-3%. "Gun"= handgun, rifle, or other type of firearm owner.
The current federal law banning assault weapons is about to expire. Do you think the U.S. Congress should pass this law again or not?
All Gun NRA
Yes 71% 64% 46%
No 23 31 49
How much effort do you think the federal government should put into restricting the kinds of guns that people can buy? Do you think the federal government in Washington should do more about it, do the same as now, do less about it or do nothing at all?
All Gun NRA
More 58% 38% 23%
Same 21 28 27
Less 9 15 22
Nothing 10 17 26
Do you or does anyone living in your house or apartment own a handgun, rifle or other type of firearm?
All GOP Dem Ind Con Mod Lib
Yes 28% 49% 31% 38% 46% 38% 27%
No 60 49 68 61 52 61 72
18-29 30-44 45-64 65+
Yes 31% 37% 44% 38%
No 68 62 54 60
-$35K $35K-$75K $75K+
Yes 30% 46% 44%
No 69 54 55
Wht Blk His HS Col Col+
Yes 43% 18% 13% 38% 42% 35%
No 55 81 87 61 57 63
Is the gun-owner living in your house or apartment a member of the National Rifle Association, also known as the NRA? (Percentage of total respondents shown)
All GOP Dem Ind Con Mod Lib
Yes 8% 13% 5% 8% 12% 7% 5%
No 92 87 95 92 88 93 95
18-29 30-44 45-64 65+
Yes 8% 9% 10% 6%
No 92 91 90 94
-$35K $35K-$75K $75K+
Yes 6% 11% 10%
No 94 89 90
Wht Blk His HS Col Col+
Yes 10% 3% 3% 9% 10% 7%
No 90 97 97 91 90 93
AYRES MCHENRY AND ASSOCIATES (R)
Conducted 5/3-6/04; surveyed 1,000 likely voters; margin of error +/-3% (release, 5/11). A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent. Red states are states that went for Bush in 2000, and Blue states are states that went for Gore in 2000.
Do you support or oppose each of the following?
Allowing civil unions, or giving same-sex couples
the benefits now given to married couples, such as
tax, inheritance and health benefits:
All Red Swing Blue
Support 45% 37% 42% 58%
Oppose 47 55 52 33
No opinion 8 8 6 9
Legalizing marriage for same-sex couples:
All Red Swing Blue
Support 27% 18% 26% 38%
Oppose 64 73 67 53
No opinion 8 10 7 9
Adopting an amendment to the U.S. Constitution
that would prohibit same-sex marriage:
All Red Swing Blue
Support 44% 48% 50% 33%
Oppose 48 45 43 57
No opinion 8 8 7 9
The death penalty for murder:
All Red Swing Blue
Support 66% 73% 66% 58%
Oppose 25 18 24 32
No opinion 10 9 10 10
Keeping the words "under God" in the Pledge of
Allegiance
All Red Swing Blue
Support 88% 91% 89% 81%
Oppose 7 5 6 10
No opinion 6 4 5 9
The goals of the National Rifle Association (NRA):
All Red Swing Blue
Support 43% 48% 46% 35%
Oppose 36 27 35 46
No opinion 21 25 19 19
Banning partial-birth abortions:
All Red Swing Blue
Support 48% 49% 51% 44%
Oppose 36 35 36 38
No opinion 16 16 13 19
CNN/GALLUP/USA TODAY
Conducted 11/19-21/04; surveyed 1,015 adults; margin of error +/-3% (release, 11/23). A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent. Subsamples: 515 adults in form A, margin of error +/-5%; 500 adults in form B, margin of error +/-5%.
Do you personally own a handgun, rifle, shotgun or any other kind of firearm?
Yes 31%
No 66
No opinion 3
Conducted 1/9-11/04; surveyed 1,003 adults; margin of error +/-3% (release, 1/13 and 1/14). Subsamples: 900 registered voters, margin of error +/-4%; 793 likely voters, margin of error +/-4%; 513 adults in Form A, margin of error +/- 5%; 490 adults in Form B, margin of error +/- 5%. A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent.
In general, do you feel that the laws covering the sale of firearms should be made more strict, less strict or kept as they are now?
More strict 60%
Less strict 6
Kept as now 34
No opinion *
Who do you think should have the primary responsibility for determining gun laws in the United States -- the federal government or individual state governments?
Federal government 46%
State governments 50
Both (vol.) 2
Neither (vol.) 1
No opinion 1
GALLUP
Conducted 1/12-15/04; surveyed 1,004 adults; margin of error +/-3% (release, 3/2). A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent.
Would you like to see gun laws in this country made more strict, less strict or remain as they are?
More strict 53%
Less strict 12
Remain same 34
Other *
No opinion 1
GREENBERG QUINLAN ROSNER RESEARCH (D)
Conducted 5/17-22/04 for Mother Jones; surveyed 1,007 registered voters; margin of error +/-3.1% (release, 6/17). Subsample: 904 likely voters, margin of error +/-3%.
Over the past three years, do you think they have emerged as a winner or a loser?
Liberals:
RVs LVs
Big winner 3% 3%
Winner 31 31
Loser 38 39
Big loser 6 6
Don't know/Refused 21 20
Christian conservatives:
RVs LVs
Big winner 9% 10%
Winner 45 45
Loser 23 23
Big loser 3 4
Don't know/Refused 19 18
Gays and lesbians:
RVs LVs
Big winner 6% 6%
Winner 45 46
Loser 22 22
Big loser 10 10
Don't know/Refused 11 11
Gun owners:
RVs LVs
Big winner 6% 6%
Winner 44 45
Loser 25 24
Big loser 4 4
Don't know/Refused 21 21
Labor unions:
RVs LVs
Big winner 4% 4%
Winner 27 26
Loser 43 44
Big loser 5 6
Don't know/Refused 22 21
Minorities:
RVs LVs
Big winner 5% 5%
Winner 46 45
Loser 29 30
Big loser 5 5
Don't know/Refused 16 16
HARRIS
Conducted 9/9-13/04; surveyed 1,018 adults; margin of error +/-3% (release, 9/24).
In general, would you say you favor stricter gun control or less strict gun control?
All GOP Dem Ind
Stricter 60% 48% 72% 63%
Less strict 32 41 21 32
Other (vol.) 4 6 4 4
Don't know/Refused 3 5 3 1
A ban prohibiting the sales of assault rifles and high capacity ammunition magazines expires on September 14. Would you favor or oppose continuing this ban?
All GOP Dem Ind
Favor 71% 72% 72% 74%
Oppose 26 25 27 22
Don't know/Refused 4 3 1 3
NBC NEWS/WALL STREET JOURNAL
Conducted 3/6-8/04; surveyed 1,018 adults; margin of error +/-3.1% (release, 3/12). A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent.
I'm going to read you a list of proposed laws and regulations, and for each one, I'd like you to tell me whether you would favor or oppose that law or regulation. Would you favor or oppose...
Laws canceling the recent tax cuts:
Favor 41%
Oppose 50
Unsure 8
Tougher gun control laws:
Favor 58%
Oppose 39
Unsure 3
New regulations controlling sex and violence on TV
and radio:
Favor 68%
Oppose 29
Unsure 2
Tougher restrictions on abortion:
Favor 43%
Oppose 50
Unsure 7
A constitutional amendment making it illegal for gay
couples to marry:
Favor 43%
Oppose 52
Unsure 5
Stronger environmental regulations:
Favor 75%
Oppose 20
Unsure 5
New laws making it easier for illegal immigrants to
become legal workers:
Favor 40%
Oppose 56
Unsure 4
Laws eliminating affirmative action:
Favor 41%
Oppose 43
Unsure 15
More regulations to protect people who own stock in
corporations:
Favor 65%
Oppose 26
Unsure 9
And on a scale from zero to 10, where 10 is extremely important and zero is not at all important, how important would you say these issues are to you?
Laws canceling the recent tax cuts:
10 30%
8-9 28
0-7 40
Can't rate 2
Tougher gun control laws:
10 34%
8-9 26
0-7 39
Can't rate 1
New regulations controlling sex and violence on TV
and radio:
10 36%
8-9 22
0-7 42
Can't rate *
Tougher restrictions on abortion:
10 34%
8-9 23
0-7 41
Can't rate 1
A constitutional amendment making it illegal for gay
couples to marry:
10 42%
8-9 17
0-7 40
Can't rate 1
Stronger environmental regulations:
10 24%
8-9 30
0-7 45
Can't rate 1
New laws making it easier for illegal immigrants to
become legal workers:
10 26%
8-9 24
0-7 48
Can't rate 2
Laws eliminating affirmative action:
10 19%
8-9 19
0-7 56
Can't rate 6
More regulations to protect people who own stock in
corporations:
10 18%
8-9 21
0-7 59
Can't rate 2
PEW RESEARCH CENTER
Conducted 2/11-16/04; surveyed 1,500 adults; margin of error +/-3%
(release, 2/27). Subsamples: 785 adults in Form 1; +/-4%. 715 adults in Form 2; +/-4%
What do you think is more important -- to protect the right of Americans to own guns, or to control gun ownership? Do you feel strongly about that or not?
Protect right of Americans to own guns 37%
Yes, feel strongly 31
No, don't feel strongly 6
Don't know/Refused *
Control gun ownership 58
Yes, feel strongly 46
No, don't feel strongly 11
Don't know/Refused 1
Don't know/Refused 5
Would you vote for a candidate who disagrees with you about gun ownership, if they agree with you on most other issues?
Protect right of Americans to own guns 37%
Yes, would vote for candidate 18
No, would not vote for candidate 16
Depends/Don't know/Refused 3
Control gun ownership 58
Yes, would vote for candidate 36
No, would not vote for candidate 17
Depends/Don't know/Refused 5
Don't know/Refused 5
TIME
Conducted 10/14-15/04; surveyed 1,131 adults; margin of error +/-3% (release, 10/16). Subsamples: 1,000 registered voters, margin of error +/-3%; 865 likely voters, margin of error +/-4%.
Do you think that gun control laws in this country should be more strict than they are now, less strict, or are gun control laws about right now?
More strict 49%
Less strict 8
About right 38
Don't know/Refused 5
Ten years ago, Congress passed a law banning the sale and manufacture of semiautomatic assault weapons, except for use by the military and police. That law expired recently. Do you favor this ban on assault weapons or not?
Favor ban 73%
Do not favor ban 22
Don't know/Refused 4
TIPP
Conducted 7/6-10/04 for Investor's Business Daily and the Christian Science Monitor; surveyed 944 adults; margin of error +/-3.2% (release, 7/14). A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent.
Do you or does anyone else in your house have a gun or not?
Yes 38%
No 58
Not sure 1
Refused 3
ZOGBY
Conducted 12/16-19/03 for the O'Leary Report; surveyed 1,200 adults; margin of error +/-3% (release, 1/6). A response of * indicates less than 0.5 percent. Subsamples: 569 adults who live in "red" states that voted for Bush in 2000, margin of error +/-4%; 631 adults who live in "blue" states that voted for Gore in 2000, margin of error +/-4%; 511 gun owners, margin of error +/-4%; 668 who do not own guns, margin of error +/-4%; 501 who attend religious services daily or weekly, margin of error +/-4%; 348 who rarely or never attend religious services, margin of error +/-6%; 535 who are members of military families, margin of error +/-4%; 662 who are not members of military families, margin of error +/-4%; 670 investors, margin of error +/-4%; 499 non-investors, margin of error +/-4%; 419 who are fans of NASCAR or hometown sports, margin of error +/-5%; 774 who are not sports fans, margin of error +/-3%.
Do you agree or disagree that American firearm manufacturers who sell a legal product that is not defective should be sued if a criminal uses their products in a crime?
No
All Red Blue Gun NoGun Services Serv
Agree 25% 23% 26% 16% 33% 27% 23%
Disagree 73 74 72 82 65 71 74
Not sure 2 3 2 2 3 2 3
Mil No Mil Inv NoInv Sports NoSport
Agree 18% 30% 22% 28% 28% 25%
Disagree 80 68 78 68 76 72
Not sure 2 2 2 4 2 3
Currently, 36 states have laws that allow residents to qualify for a permit to carry a firearm to protect themselves if they pass a background check, if they take a firearms safety training course and pay a fee to cover administrative costs. Do you support or oppose this law?
No
All Red Blue Gun NoGun Services Serv
Support 79% 81% 77% 86% 73% 79% 78%
Oppose 18 16 20 12 23 18 18
Not sure 4 4 4 3 4 4 4
Mil No Mil Inv NoInv Sports NoSport
Support 76% 81% 80% 77% 82% 77%
Oppose 19 17 17 20 15 19
Not sure 6 2 4 3 4 4
Which of the following two statements regarding gun control comes closer to your opinion?
Statement A: There needs to be new and tougher gun control legislation to help in the fight against gun crime.
Statement B: There are enough laws on the books. What is needed is better enforcement of current laws regarding gun control.
No
All Red Blue Gun NoGun Services Serv
Statement A 31% 28% 34% 17% 42% 30% 32%
Statement B 66 69 63 80 54 67 66
Neither 2 2 2 1 2 2 1
Not sure 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
Mil No Mil Inv NoInv Sports NoSport
Statement A 27% 35% 30% 32% 27% 33%
Statement B 71 61 68 64 72 63
Neither 1 2 1 2 0 2
Not sure 1 2 2 2 1 2
Do you agree or disagree the NRA is right to fight gun control legislation on both the federal and state levels?
No
All Red Blue Gun NoGun Services Serv
Agree 64% 67% 61% 78% 52% 61% 65%
Disagree 31 26 35 18 42 31 31
Not sure 5 7 4 4 6 8 4
Mil No Mil Inv NoInv Sports NoSport
Agree 66% 62% 64% 65% 69% 61%
Disagree 27 34 34 29 25 34
Not sure 7 4 4 7 7 5
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