AGAINST THE GRAIN

GOP Marching to a Senate Majority

Senate Republicans already have a viable path to the majority next year.

Updated: February 2, 2011 | 9:17 a.m.
February 2, 2011 | 5:00 a.m.

Clockwise, from top left: Democratic Sens. Jim Webb of Virginia, Ben Nelson of Nebraska, Kent Conrad of North Dakota and Jon Tester of Montana. (Getty Images)

Republicans have spent the first month of the year landing a slate of top-tier Senate candidates for 2012, which has already put the majority tantalizingly in reach.

The early successes are a clear sign the momentum from last year’s midterm wave is continuing in the recruitment process for 2012. Only one month into 2011, the National Republican Senatorial Committee has already recruited three top-tier candidates against several of the most vulnerable Democrats. And Republicans start off with a significant edge in the contest for the seat of Sen. Kent Conrad, D-N.D., who announced his retirement last month.

The GOP was always looking at a favorable map in 2012, defending only 10 Senate seats to the Democrats’ 23, and it won’t take another wave election to capture the net four needed to win a majority.

But races are never won on paper, and it takes the recruitment of strong candidates who can raise money to capitalize on a favorable playing field. Based on the GOP’s early start, though, they’re well on their way.

The GOP’s most recent recruiting coup was convincing Rep. Denny Rehberg, R-Mont., to challenge Sen. Jon Tester, D-Mont. As the state’s at-large representative, Rehberg is a popular figure and already has been on the statewide ballot. Since he was first elected in 2000, he’s won at least 59 percent of the vote.

Like many Democratic incumbents in Republican-leaning states, Tester will have to defend his votes on health care and spending. He’ll also have to do some fence-mending with progressives, who helped propel him to the nomination in 2006. His vote against the Dream Act led Daily Kos publisher Markos Moulitsas to declare that Tester “is the Blanche Lincoln of 2012—the Democrat I will most be happy to see go down in defeat.”

Before his election to the House, Rehberg ran for the Senate against Max Baucus in 1996, and held the Democratic incumbent to a career-low 50 percent of the vote. And Rehberg held a two-point lead over the incumbent, 48 to 46 percent, in a Public Policy Polling (IVR) survey conducted last November, with an internal Rehberg survey this month showing the Republican with a six-point lead.

While most challengers begin a race at a financial disadvantage, Rehberg is in competitive financial shape, having ended last year with $553,000 in his campaign account. That’s nearly as much as the $562,000 that Tester banked at year’s end.

Tester is far from the only Democrat who begins the year in a tough situation. Sen. Ben Nelson, D-Neb., represents an even more conservative state but has thrived due to the independent image he’s carefully cultivated with his support for tax cuts, the Iraq war, and other GOP initiatives. But that changed over the last year after he spent much of 2010 defending his pivotal vote in the push to pass health care reform and took heat for trying to secure funding for his state in exchange for his vote—derisively labeled the “Cornhusker Kickback.”

Republican Attorney General Jon Bruning wasted no time entering the race, at the beginning of January. Both Democratic and Republican polling have shown Nelson trailing the GOP candidate.

A newly-released automated poll, conducted by PPP, shows him trailing Bruning by 11 points, with a dismal 39 percent approval and 50 percent disapproval rating. Two Republican polls conducted this month, one commissioned by the Nebraska Republican party, also show Nelson trailing Bruning by double-digits. All of the polls show Nelson failing to hit the 40 percent mark – brutal territory for a sitting senator. 


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